Arnala-class ASW Shallow Water Craft

From Astra Kosh, the AlphaDefense encyclopedia · Category: Naval Systems

The Arnala-class is a series of indigenous anti-submarine warfare shallow-water craft (ASW-SWC) built for the Indian Navy by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) and Larsen & Toubro (L&T), designed to hunt submarines and provide coastal security in shallow littoral waters where larger ASW frigates and corvettes cannot effectively operate.[1]

Design

Arnala-class vessels measure 77.6 m in length with an 11.26 m beam and 2.7 m draught, displacing about 900 tons, with berths for 7 officers and 50 sailors. Propelled by three diesel engines driving waterjets, the class reaches a top speed of 25 knots with a range of 1,800 nautical miles at a 14-knot cruising speed.[1]

Capabilities

Arnala-class ships are capable of full-scale sub-surface surveillance of coastal waters out to 200 nautical miles from shore, conducting search-and-attack operations and coordinated ASW missions with aircraft. Secondary roles include search and rescue, port protection, mine-laying, and limited air defence. Armament includes lightweight torpedoes fired from port/starboard triple tubes, RBU-6000 forward-mounted ASW rocket launchers, and a GRSE-developed 30 mm naval gun.[1]

Programme

Sixteen ASW-SWC vessels are being built in total: eight Arnala-class ships by GRSE/L&T and eight Mahe-class sister ships by Cochin Shipyard Limited, each with over 80% indigenous content, as part of India’s push to build a comprehensive layered shallow-water ASW network along its coastline.[2]

Specifications

Type Anti-submarine warfare shallow water craft (ASW-SWC)
Builders GRSE, Larsen & Toubro (L&T)
Displacement ~900 t
Length / Beam / Draught 77.6 m / 11.26 m / 2.7 m
Speed / Range 25 knots / 1,800 nm at 14 knots
Complement 57 (7 officers)
Armament Lightweight torpedoes, RBU-6000, 30 mm gun
Indigenous content 80%+
Sister class Mahe-class (Cochin Shipyard)

Sources

  1. Baird Maritime, “VESSEL REVIEW | INS Arnala – Indian Navy’s new submarine-hunting corvette designed for shallow waters.”
  2. DD News, “Indian Navy to commission ‘Mahe’, first of eight indigenous ASW shallow water craft.”